| |
Northeast Florida offers many areas
which are outstanding birding sites.
These areas extend from Fernandina Beach
to Vero Beach and as far inland as
Gainesville and Ocala.
Locations in and around St. Augustine:
These are our best birding areas. Have
fun!
Anastasia State Recreation Area
Faver-Dykes State Park
Ft. Matanzas National Monument
Guana River State Park
St. Augustine Alligator Farm
St. Johns Agricultural Center
Stokes Landing Conservation Area
Vilano Boat Ramp and Beach
Washington Oaks State Gardens
Other Areas near St. Johns County
(All are within a two-hour drive of St.
Augustine)
Blue Spring State Park - Deland
Huguenot Memorial City Park (Wards Bank)
- Jacksonville
Kingsley Plantation, Little Talbot, Ft.
Clinch - Jacksonville
Lake Woodruff National Wildlife Refuge -
DeLeon Springs
Merritt Island NWR and Canaveral
National Seashore - Titusville
Okefenokee NWR - Folkston, GA
Paynes Prairie State Preserve -
Gainesville
Ravine State Gardens - Palatka
Hot
Spots
in St. Johns County
Clicking on any of the location
titles below will launch that location's
official website in a new browser
window.
Anastasia State Recreation Area
Located on a barrier island, Anastasia
SRA is noted for its richly varied and
abundant bird life. Beaches, sand dunes,
lagoons, tidal marshes and hardwood
forests accommodate a variety of shore
birds, herons, ducks, and song birds.
There is a self-guided nature trail.
Directions: From downtown St. Augustine,
cross the Intra Coastal Waterway over the
Bridge of Lions on Anastasia Blvd. Go
about a mile, pass the Alligator Farm on
your right, and turn left (in the bend)
into the Recreation Area. (Entrance fee)
Faver-Dykes State Park
The park (752 acres) borders the tidal
marshes of Pellicer Creek, an aquatic
preserve. During spring and fall
migration, many species of song birds
pass through. Pinelands, hammocks,
swamps, bayheads and marshes account for
many birds and other wildlife. During
1997, SJAS members volunteered to assist
the park staff in compiling a bird
species list.
Directions: At exit 92 off I-95, take
Rt. 1 North. Turn right on Faver-Dykes
Rd. (it is situated between two gas
stations at the exit). This road will
lead directly into the park. Entrance
fee.
Ft. Matanzas National Monument
Fort Matanzas NM is always a lot of fun.
The park has good nature trails with
boardwalks and a free ferry which will
take you across the river to the fort. A
climb to the top will reward you with a
grand view of the river and its marshes.
There is no entrance fee. Take a walk
along the inlet and over to the beach
side for some shore bird watching.
Directions: US 1 South to CR 206. Turn
left (East) on CR206, then right (South
on Rt A1A. to Rt. A1A, then south to the
Matanzas National Monument, on the
right, just before the Matanzas Inlet
bridge. Turn right into parking lot.
Guana River State Park
This 2200 acre park is one of the
favorite field trip destinations of SJAS
members. The diversity of habitat,
abundant bird life, and variety of
insects, reptiles, amphibians, and
mammals make this park a winner. Nearly
200 species of birds are seen here. The
gray fox, white-tailed deer, bobcats,
and wild boar also make their home here.
Along the beach, dunes are spectacular
and vegetated with sea oats, railroad
vine, panic grass, and others.
Directions: Cross the Usina Bridge
(a.k.a. Vilano Bridge) east over the
IntraCoastal Waterway. Turn left (north)
on Rt. A1A. Go 8 miles until you see the
Park sign on your left. (Entrance fee.)
St. Augustine Alligator Farm
In addition to species of alligators and
crocodiles from all over the world, the
"farm" is also a natural rookery for
egrets, Wood Storks, Roseate Spoonbills,
herons, and others. The absolutely best
time to visit and view the fledglings is
in mid-March to early April. A boardwalk
over a lagoon brings you close-up and
personal to many of these big beautiful
birds and their young ones. No need for
binoculars but bring your camera. For
directions, see
Anastasia State
Recreation Area. Admission fee.
St. Johns Agricultural Center
Meadows, ponds, and forests offer a
variety of bird species: hawks, herons,
egrets, meadowlarks, and other song
birds. Visit the center and pick up some
interesting literature on a variety of
agricultural and environmental topics.
Directions: Take U.S. 1 north to Route
16 West. Go approximately 6 miles.
Immediately after passing under I-95,
look for Route 208 on your left. Go on
route 208 for a short distance. Turn
left on Agricultural Drive - take this
road to the end. On your right is the
"Ag" Center.
Stokes Landing Conservation Area
Stokes Landing (286 acres) is located
just north of the St. Augustine Airport.
Stokes Landing habitats include tidal
marsh, hardwood hammocks, and pine
flatwoods. Much of the area overlooks
the Intracoastal Waterway. An
observation platform is at the north end
of the area. Birds observed recently
included green-winged teal, hooded and
red-breasted mergansers, eagles,
harriers, sharp-tailed and seaside
sparrows, sedge and marsh wrens, as well
as a large assortment of more common
species.
The "trails" are actually deeply rutted
roads so supportive footwear is
recommended. Insect repellent is a must
and there are no "facilities". Plan to
have lunch or dinner at the King's Head
Pub, an Audubon hangout.
Directions: drive approximately 3 miles
north of St. Augustine Airport on Rt. 1.
Make a right on Venetian Blvd. (at the
King's Head British Pub). Then turn
right again on Old Dixie Highway (2
blocks), turn left on Lakeshore Dr. (0.2
mi.). The Conservation Area will be
approximately a mile down Lakeshore Dr.
on your right and is marked by a small
fenced parking area and information
kiosk.
Vilano Boat Ramp
Located on the west side of the Usina
Bridge (a.k.a. Vilano Bridge), the boat
ramp yields some interesting sightings
of shore birds and others. The tidal
marshes and Intracoastal Waterway are
prime viewing areas for ospreys, egrets,
herons, gulls, terns, white ibis, and
dolphins. Best at low tide; cross the
road for more tidal marsh habitat.
Washington Oaks State Gardens
Over 400 acres of Florida's original
coastal scenery are part of this
preserve. Hammock, tidal marshes, scrub,
a boulder-strewn beach, tidal pools, and
formal gardens offer a variety of plant
and animal life including the Florida
Scrub-Jay, shore birds, Brown Pelicans,
Pileated Woodpecker, deer and other
wildlife.
Directions: From St. Augustine, travel
on A1A south. The Gardens are
approximately 2 miles south of Marineland.
Hot
Spots
Within
Two Hours Of St. Johns County
Blue Spring State Park -
Deland
The colder water temperatures in the St.
Johns River during January and February
bring the manatees to Blue Springs in
search of the warm spring waters. A
boardwalk with several observation
platforms along the embankment allow for
excellent viewing of the manatees. Your
trip should also include Hontoon Island,
located in the St. Johns River close to
Blue Springs SP.
Directions: I-95 South to I-4 West.
Leave at Exit #54 and follow route 472
west 3 mi. Turn left onto US-17. Go
south about 2 mi. Look for large brown
park sign and turn left at W. French
Ave. Go 3 mi. to park entrance.
Huguenot Memorial City Park (Wards Bank)
- Jacksonville
This park is on the north shore of the
mouth of the St. Johns River. To reach
the best areas of the park, turn right
from the guard station and follow the
paved road towards the ocean. Park and
walk across the dunes to the north
jetty. Many shorebirds, gulls and terns
can be seen on a sand spit between the
jetty and the River. Low tide is best.
(Approx. 90 minutes from St. Augustine)
Kingsley Plantation, Little Talbot, Ft.
Clinch - Jacksonville
Situated on the north bank of the St.
Johns River, the Kingsley Plantation is
on Ft. George Island. Look for Painted
Buntings in the woods as well as Blue
Grosbeaks and Indigo Buntings. Follow
the road around a former golf course;
visit the plantation if time permits. Go
north across the Ft. George River to
Little Talbot Island State Park (2500
acres). The north end contains a very
large number of shore birds, gulls and
terns. The south end has an observation
deck from which to scan the ocean. Look
for Northern Gannets and sea ducks.
Continue traveling north to Fernandina
Beach and look for Ft. Clinch State
Park. Check out the Willow Pond Nature
Trail on the left side of the main park
road. It is good for migrants, wintering
land birds, and in spring and summer,
for Painted Buntings. The fishing pier
is a hangout for Purple Sandpipers in
winter and is a good spot to scan for
sea ducks. (Both state parks require an
entrance fee.) (Approx. 90 minutes north
from St. Augustine)
Lake Woodruff NWR -
DeLeon Springs
This wonderful refuge is about 60 miles
southwest of St. Augustine in DeLeon
Springs. Containing over 18,400 acres of
marsh, swamps, and upland habitat, it
reminds us of a miniature Merritt
Island. Some of the refuge is accessible
only by boat but many birders walk the
man-made dikes that form the pools.
These attract waterfowl and many other
species of marsh birds. We counted 32
species of birds including a single,
solitary, and rare (for the area) snow
goose.
Merritt Island NWR and Canaveral
National Seashore - Titusville
This is one of the top birding sites on
the Florida Atlantic coast and is home
to 21 Threatened and Endangered animals.
It also contains the world's largest
population of Florida Scrub-Jays. Bald
Eagles, Ospreys, many shore birds and
wintering water-fowl can be seen. At the
Seashore, on days with strong east or
northeast winds, many pelagic birds are
seen. To date, 310 species have been
identified. The NWR Visitors Center and
the Black Point Wildlife Drive are tops.
Best months are October - March.
(Approx. 90 minutes south from St.
Augustine)
Okefenokee NWR -
Folkston, GA
The largest NWR in the U.S., Okefenokee
is in southeast Georgia with parts
extending into Northern Florida. The
refuge contains 396,000 acres of
magnificent swamp. SJAS members visit
regularly and are never disappointed: a
large variety of bird, mammal, reptile,
amphibian, and fish life exists.
Sandhill cranes, alligators, hawks,
ospreys, snakes, woodland birds
including the elusive Red-cockaded
Woodpecker are found here. (Folkston, GA
entrance - about 2 hours north from St.
Augustine)
Paynes Prairie State Preserve -
Gainesville
This 20,224 acre preserve is one of the
most popular birding sites in North
Florida. Thousands of Sandhill Cranes
winter here as well as many species of
sparrows including Grasshopper,
Lincoln's and White-crowned. Fall
migration at the Bolen Bluff Trail
offers extensive warbler species such as
Blue-winged, Golden-winged, Worm-eating,
Kentucky, and others. (About 2 hours
south, southwest from St. Augustine)
Ravine State Gardens -
Palatka
Best seen in early spring when extensive
plantings of Azaleas and Camelias are in
full bloom. A mixed hardwood forest is
home to many bird species, especially
during spring and fall migration. Cedar
Waxwings, Red-headed Woodpecker,
Pileated Woodpecker and many other birds
abound in this unusual setting. (Yes,
there is a ravine - you can cross it via
the suspension bridge; don't miss it!)
(About 1 hour west from St. Augustine) |
|